Science & Technology
Science
and Technology. Science encompasses
the systematic study of the structure and behavior of the physical and natural world through observation and experiment and technology is
the application of scientific knowledge for practical
purposes.
Science is the pursuit
of knowledge about the natural world through systematic observation and
experiments. Through science, we develop new technologies. Technology is
the application of scientifically gained knowledge for
practical purposes. That technology can then be used to advance
our scientific knowledge as well.
Science, Technology, and Society (STS)
is an interdisciplinary field that studies the conditions under which the
production, distribution, and utilization of scientific knowledge
and technological systems occur; the consequences of these
activities upon different groups of people.
Studies
of technology and science provides students
with insight into how different processes of knowledge are initiated and
progressed, and how innovative technological processes are
developed, employed, and increase in importance.
Science and technology help each other advance. Scientific knowledge is used to create new technologies. New technologies often allow scientists to explore nature in different ways and make new discoveries. Examples of technologies that have helped science advance include the telescope and microscope.
The
words science and technology can and often are used
interchangeably. But the goal of science is the pursuit of
knowledge for its own sake while the goal of technology is to
create products that solve problems and improve human life. Simply put, technology is
the practical application of science.
Are the similarities between science and
technology? Science typically concerns
itself with understanding naturally occurring phenomena and technology is
the application of scientific knowledge to develop tools to
solve a problem.
Science is the study of the natural world by collecting data through a systematic process called the scientific method. And technology is where we apply science to create devices that can solve problems and do tasks. Technology is literally the application of science. So, it really is impossible to separate the two.




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